No inferences about behaviors should be made. For this type of observation, it is important that only observable behaviors are recorded. To conduct an anecdotal observation, an observer records all behaviors observed, along with what was observed to occur before and after the behaviors. Anecdotal recording involves recording and interpreting a narrative of behavior during an observation period using an antecedent-behavior-consequence (ABC) format for interpreting behavior. One exception to the suggestion that behavioral observation methods produce objective and quantifiable information about behaviors is anecdotal recording. Regardless of which characteristic is observed, it is important to measure that characteristic consistently throughout the behavior intervention process. A behavior change agent might be interested in reducing the frequency of a problem behavior, reducing its intensity, or reducing its duration. Other characteristics include magnitude (how intense a behavior is) and duration (how long a behavior lasts). The most common characteristic observed is frequency, or how often a behavior occurs. Depending on the nature of the behaviors of concern, observers may be interested in any one or a combination of several characteristics related to the behavior.
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